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SQL server 2012 SP1 on Azure IaaS VM - high disk latency

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Hi,

I am seeing poor performance from SQL server on an Azure IaaS VM I have recently deployed. Below I have detailed as much as possible about the setup, as anyone else seeing poor disk performance?

Overview:

First thing I did was to configure an affinity group in the North Europe region.

I then created a storage account to hold the Azure VM operating system and its associated data disks. The storage account is configured as locally redundant.

Then I deployed an Azure VM from the Windows Server 2008 R2 template and installed SQL Server 2012 standard SP1 CU9. The specification of the Azure VM is a A6 (4 cores and 28GB RAM).

Following the best practice article (would love to share the link but this forum won't let me!!) from Microsoft I have configured the disks as follows:

  • System databases, error and trace logs are on a dedicated data disk with host caching set to none and 64KB cluster size.
  • User databases are on a dedicated disk with host caching set to none and 64KB cluster size.
  • User database log are on a dedicated disk with hosting caching set to none and 64KB cluster size.
  • I have configure 4 tempDB data files and placed them on a dedicated disk with host caching set to none and 64KB cluster size. The tempDB files have been pre-sized to 1GB a piece.
  • The tempDB log file is on a dedicated disk too with host caching set to none and 64KB cluster size.
  • The SQL server account is configured to lock pages in memory too.

Memory utilisation of the sqlservr.exe process never exceeds ~297,000KB not sure if this is a red herring though?

I have created a test SQL script which creates the Adventure Works database and inserts a number of records, this takes 39 seconds to complete whereas our on-premises SQL server takes 14 seconds; the Azure IaaS VM is of a higher specification than the on-premises SQL VM.

Performance monitor output from test runs shows the following:

  • Read latency – on the disk which holds the SQL data files I’m seeing an average of 60ms and a maximum of 165ms when the database is dropped and created.
  • Write latency – on the log disk which holds the SQL log files I’m seeing an average of 8ms and a maximum of 11ms and the tempDB log file is showing 11ms average and a maximum of 28ms.
  • No. of IOPs
    • Read – maximum IOPs observed were 105 on the SQL data disk
    • Write – maximum IOPs observed were 132 on the SQL log disk
  • No. of bytes written to disk per second – 1.7MB written to the SQL data disk
  • No. of bytes read from disk per second – 900KB read from the SQL data disk

Any help or guidance on this would be appreciated.

Thanks

Dom

 

 



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